Crowdfunded publishers, and how to vet one
A crowdfunded publisher asks readers to pay for your book before it exists, and publishes once enough of them do. The idea is sound: readers, not the author, carry the cost, and the publisher sees proof of demand. The risk is that the money and the rights both sit with one company. In 2025 the best-known crowdfunded publisher, Unbound, collapsed with money owed to hundreds of authors.
The terms below are quoted from each company's own pages where we could open them on October 25, 2026, and from reporting by Publishers Weekly and Writer Beware where we could not. Terms change; read the current contract before you sign.
Three models, and the one you run yourself
"Crowdfunded publishing" covers different deals. What matters is who holds the money, who publishes the book and who owns the rights afterward.
| Unbound (UK) | Inkshares (US) | Publishizer | Kickstarter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model | Readers pledged; Unbound published | Readers pre-order; Inkshares publishes at 750 | Readers pre-order; publishers are pitched | Backers pledge; you publish |
| Fee to the author | n/a | None to crowdfund | 30% of funds plus 2% to 4% Stripe fees | 5% plus processing, only if funded |
| Author's share of sales | n/a | 35% of net receipts | Set by whichever publisher you sign with | All of it, after your own costs |
| Rights | Reverted when Boundless closed (PW) | Exclusive print and digital; non-exclusive after ten years | Publishizer takes none | All yours |
| Who delivers the books | The publisher | The publisher | You, or your publisher | You |
| Status, October 2026 | Closed in 2025 | Site and terms online | Site online, campaigns listed | Active |
Sources in each section below. Jane Friedman lists Unbound among her examples of hybrid publishers and treats Kickstarter campaigns as self-publishing (Friedman, Key Book Publishing Paths).
What happened at Unbound
Unbound's own about page summed up the model: "Authors present a pitch, you pledge, and when the goal is reached the book is written" (Unbound, archived). Writer Beware says the company, founded in 2011, "styled itself the Kickstarter for books" and published "hundreds of books over more than a decade" (Writer Beware, June 6, 2025). Then, in the order Writer Beware and Publishers Weekly report it:
- December 2024. Unbound told authors it did not have the money to pay royalties.
- March 2025. It went into administration and "almost at once was sold, with all its assets, in a pre-pack deal" to a new company, Boundless Publishing, "at a fire-sale price of £50,000." Supporters who had pledged for projects Boundless dropped "would not be refunded."
- May 2025. Boundless described Unbound's unpaid royalties as "goodwill payments" and wrote, "We simply do not have the cash at the moment to make further historic goodwill payments."
- August 2025. Boundless "entered liquidation and stopped conducting business." Publishers Weekly reported that when Unbound collapsed it owed £657,000 to 238 authors and agents and £391,000 to nearly 8,000 customers who had pre-ordered books, that "Authors published by both Unbound and Boundless will have their rights automatically reverted," and that "Any remaining cash will go to the liquidator rather than to creditors or authors owed money" (Publishers Weekly, August 5, 2025).
The lesson is not that crowdfunding is a scam. It is that readers' pledges and authors' royalties were exposed to one company's finances, and when the company failed, both were lost. Ask any crowdfunded publisher where pledge money is held before your book is published. If your rights are tied up in a failed publisher, getting your book rights back covers reversion.
Inkshares, from its own terms
Inkshares describes itself as "a book publisher that has readers, not agents or editors, decide what we publish" (Inkshares FAQ). Its FAQ and publishing terms say:
- The threshold. "Once the 750 pre-order goal is hit, we start publishing." If a project misses its goal, "Readers are immediately refunded."
- Who pays. "There is no service charge or fee to crowdfund." Authors "cannot pre-order their own book," and pre-order money goes to production: "Royalties start accumulating after 750 pre-orders are sold."
- The author's share. "We give authors 35% of net receivables." Its own example: a print copy sold through a wholesale retailer at $10.00 brings net receipts of $5.50, of which the author's take is $1.92.
- Rights. "Authors maintain the copyright." The terms grant Inkshares "the exclusive, irrevocable, and transferable right to print, publish, and sell your work worldwide, in both electronic and print format," which becomes non-exclusive "After a period of ten years from the date of initial publication." Inkshares also "reserves the right to serve as the exclusive manager for the licensing of your copyright" for film, television and other derivative works, paying the author 70% of licensing fees.
- Production. Inkshares says it prints "at minimum 1,000 copies through an offset print run," distributes through Ingram Publisher Services, and that it "typically takes us 9-12 months from when you submit your final manuscript to us having your book available in bookstores nationwide."
That is a publishing contract, not a service, and it is unusual in charging the author nothing. Weigh the ten-year exclusive term and the derivative-rights clause as you would in any contract (see who owns what: rights, ISBNs and contract terms). Most titles featured on its home page are fiction; ask for recent nonfiction titles and their publication dates before you start a campaign.
Publishizer, from its own terms
Publishizer is not a publisher. Its FAQ calls it "a book crowdfunding platform and literary agency that matches authors with publishers," but its terms of service say "Publishizer is not a book agent or publisher, does not receive publication rights from Authors, does not receive royalties on preorders or sales." You run a 30-day pre-order campaign on a proposal, and Publishizer pitches publishers based on how many copies sell (Publishizer FAQ):
- Milestones. Between 50 and 250 copies, "you can expect service publishers to express interest"; between 250 and 500, "hybrid publisher and small presses." At 500 copies at $20 each, it queries "traditional publishing imprints"; at 1,000, "Big Five publishing houses."
- Fees. "Publishizer charges a 30% fee on total funds processed through the platform + Stripe fees of 2-4%."
- Delivery. "The author is responsible for fulfilling pre-orders and bonuses," though a publisher may do it for you.
Worked example. A campaign that hits 500 copies at $20 raises $10,000. A 30% fee is $3,000, and 2% to 4% in Stripe fees is $200 to $400, leaving $6,600 to $6,800. You still owe 500 books.
Writer Beware reviewed the company in 2019 (updated 2022). Of roughly 195 books published through it since 2016, it found fewer than ten from larger houses, more than 130 from self-publishing, hybrid or service providers, and at least 16 from pay-to-play publishers. It concluded that "As a crowdfunding platform, Publishizer may be worth considering," and that its publisher lists mix reputable presses with fee-charging ones (Writer Beware). Check every interested publisher against the vanity press warning signs.
Kickstarter: crowdfunding without a publisher
Jane Friedman's view is that crowdfunding on Kickstarter "falls under self-publishing; the author is choosing to fund publication in a particular way, effectively generating pre-orders to mitigate the financial risk" (Friedman). It is a large market: Kickstarter says its publishing category "raised more than $45M in 2025" (Kickstarter, 2025 year in review).
- All or nothing. "No one will be charged for a pledge towards a project unless it reaches its funding goal" (Kickstarter basics).
- Fees. If the project funds, Kickstarter takes "5% of total funds raised," and US payment processing is "3% + $0.30 per pledge." If funding is not successful, "there are no fees" (Kickstarter fees).
- Responsibility. "The creator is solely responsible for fulfilling their project." A creator who cannot finish is expected, among other things, to "offer to return any remaining funds to backers who have not received their reward" (terms of use).
Worked example. The same $10,000 from 500 backers at $20 costs $500 in Kickstarter's fee and $450 in processing ($300 plus 500 times $0.30), leaving $9,050. Out of that you pay for editing, design, printing and shipping, and you keep the rights and every later sale. To compare platforms for the book itself, see KDP vs IngramSpark vs Draft2Digital.
How to vet a crowdfunded publisher
A publisher that runs your campaign and takes your rights should pass the same tests as a hybrid. The Independent Book Publishers Association's 11 criteria include vetting submissions, a negotiable contract, distribution, "respectable sales" and "a higher-than-standard royalty" (Publishers Weekly on the IBPA criteria); what a hybrid publisher is turns each into a question. Then ask what Unbound's authors wish they had asked:
- Where is pledge money held until the book ships, and what happens to it if the company fails or drops the project?
- What does the author receive from campaign money, and when do royalties start?
- Who delivers backers' copies, and who pays for printing and postage?
- What rights are taken, for how long, and do they revert if the company stops publishing or goes under?
- What did recent books sell, and can you speak to authors from the last two years?
- What do outsiders say? Search the company's name on Writer Beware and in trade news before you sign.
When it fits, and when it does not
A crowdfunded publisher can fit an author with a real network who wants a publisher's editing, imprint and distribution without paying for them, and who is comfortable granting long exclusive rights. Running your own campaign fits a nonfiction author with an audience who wants to keep the rights and the margin and can manage production. Many business authors already sell to clients and audiences directly; a pre-sale through your own list or Kickstarter keeps that relationship yours.
It does not fit if you cannot sell a few hundred copies to people you reach, because the campaign is the gate on every model above. It also does not fit if you would be paying a pitch service to reach companies that would take your proposal directly. If your network is large and your idea broad, an agent and a traditional deal pay you instead; see how traditional publishing works.
Disclosure: Scribe Media makes this site and sells publishing services, including Scribe Publishing at $29,000 ($4,833 a month for 6 months) for finished manuscripts up to 50,000 words (scribemedia.com/pricing, checked October 25, 2026). Scribe does not run crowdfunding campaigns, and for an author with a network willing to pre-order, a campaign of your own can cost far less. If you want to talk through the options, you can book a free call.
Weighing a crowdfunded deal against self-publishing or a hybrid? The chooser ranks six paths against your audience, budget and draft.
Common questions
What happened to Unbound publishing?
Unbound, the UK crowdfunded publisher, told authors in December 2024 that it could not pay royalties, went into administration in March 2025 and was sold in a pre-pack deal to a new company, Boundless Publishing, for £50,000, according to Writer Beware. Publishers Weekly reported on August 5, 2025 that Boundless had entered liquidation, that authors published by both companies would have their rights automatically reverted, and that any remaining cash would go to the liquidator rather than to authors owed money.
How does crowdfunding book publishing work?
Readers pay for copies, or pledge money for rewards, before the book is produced, and that money funds or proves demand for publication. With a crowdfunded publisher such as Inkshares, the publisher runs the campaign and publishes the book if it hits a pre-order goal. With Kickstarter, you run the campaign and publish the book yourself.
What is Inkshares publishing?
A US publisher that publishes books once readers pre-order enough copies. Its FAQ says the goal is 750 pre-orders, authors receive 35% of net receipts, there is no fee to crowdfund, and authors keep the copyright while Inkshares takes exclusive print and digital rights, which become non-exclusive ten years after publication under its publishing terms.
Is Publishizer worth it?
It depends on what you want from it. Publishizer charges a 30% fee on funds raised plus 2% to 4% in Stripe fees. Its terms say it is not a book agent or publisher. A Writer Beware review found most publisher interest came from self-publishing, hybrid or service companies, and concluded it may be worth considering as a crowdfunding platform rather than as a way to reach large publishers.
Can you use Kickstarter for book publishing?
Yes. Kickstarter's publishing category raised more than $45 million in 2025, according to Kickstarter. Funding is all-or-nothing, Kickstarter takes 5% plus payment processing fees if the project funds, and the creator is solely responsible for producing the book and delivering rewards. Jane Friedman counts this as a form of self-publishing.
Sources: Writer Beware, Bankruptcies of Unbound and Albert Whitman & Co (June 6, 2025, with updates) and Publishizer: Do Authors Really Need a Crowdfunding Literary Agency? (February 14, 2019, updated December 9, 2022); Publishers Weekly, Boundless Shutters After Failing to Rescue Unbound (August 5, 2025) and IBPA revises hybrid publisher criteria (September 1, 2022); Unbound about page (Internet Archive); Inkshares FAQ, home page and publishing terms; Publishizer FAQ and terms; Kickstarter fees, basics, terms of use and 2025 year in review; Jane Friedman, The Key Book Publishing Paths 2025-2026 (updated July 8, 2026); scribemedia.com/pricing. All checked October 25, 2026, except unbound.co.uk, which refused automated access. Published by Scribe Media.